If you are a man who has just been diagnosed with breast cancer, you may feel surprised. You have a serious illness and you have to make important decisions. Perhaps the type of cancer you have , is even more amazing . Hearing that your doctor says you probably have breast cancer is not something you think .
You may also feel frustrated as you try to find the facts about your condition , as almost all the information that you have written for women. If you are a man , you do not know what to expect.
Note that although breast cancer is rare in men , everyone can get it. Every cell in your body can become cancerous . Thus, although men have a very small amount of breast tissue , cancer can develop there , too. About 2,200 American men will be diagnosed with breast cancer this year.
Breast cancer in men and women is very similar, although males tend to have a later age . Causes, staging and treatment are similar . The prognosis is different each other. Breast cancer in men is usually not considered a possibility and , therefore , is usually diagnosed at a later stage of breast cancer in women . Studies have shown a worse prognosis of breast cancer in men compared with breast cancers of women, especially African American men .
Fortunately, the treatment of breast cancer has come a long way , for both men and women. If you catch an early stage, the chances of recovery are excellent. And even the most advanced cancers can be treated , perhaps improve their quality of life and allowing you to live longer.
What are the treatments for male breast cancer ?
Treatments for breast cancer in men and women are generally the same. Many men have a combination of different treatments. An overview of the different approaches :
Surgery. Typical treatment for men is mastectomy , in which the entire breast is removed. Lumpectomy - where only releases the tumor - is generally not possible for an obvious reason : people do not have much breast tissue to enable clear surgical margins. The surgeon must also have one or more lymph nodes to see if the cancer has spread .
Radiotherapy . Treatment with radioactive particles or rays can be used after surgery . It is used to help kill any cancer cells that were lost in surgery. In some cases, the radiation may be the primary treatment if the cancer is inoperable .
Chemotherapy . It is a drug treatment - either taken orally or by injection - that attack cancer cells . Chemotherapy is often used after surgery to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence . For men with advanced cancer or cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic cancer) , chemotherapy may be the primary treatment.
Hormonal . Some types of breast cancer need some growth hormones. Endocrine therapy blocks the effects of these hormones, stop cancer growth . Hormone therapy more often in men than in women because more men - about 75 % - have hormone receptor-positive cancers. Tamoxifen is the standard endocrine treatment for male breast cancer . The effects of the new aromatase inhibitors such as anastrozole (Arimidex ) and letrozole (Femara ) have been little studied in men. Sometimes removal of the testes reduce the amount of certain male hormones in the system. Men with breast cancer should not take testosterone because it stimulates the growth of breast cancer cells .
Hormone therapy is often used after surgery to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence . For men with locally advanced or metastatic cancer, may be the primary treatment.
Biological therapy . Some men have an excess of a protein that helps cancer spread quickly. Trastuzumab (Herceptin ) is a drug that has been approved to treat metastatic breast cancer . This protein (HER -2) stops to make cancer cells grow . You can also boost your immune system , which gives more strength to fight the cancer itself .
Breast cancer in humans breast cancer male breast cancer Male Breast Male Breast Male Breast breast cancer breast cancer male breast cancer male male male male cancer
You may also feel frustrated as you try to find the facts about your condition , as almost all the information that you have written for women. If you are a man , you do not know what to expect.
Note that although breast cancer is rare in men , everyone can get it. Every cell in your body can become cancerous . Thus, although men have a very small amount of breast tissue , cancer can develop there , too. About 2,200 American men will be diagnosed with breast cancer this year.
Breast cancer in men and women is very similar, although males tend to have a later age . Causes, staging and treatment are similar . The prognosis is different each other. Breast cancer in men is usually not considered a possibility and , therefore , is usually diagnosed at a later stage of breast cancer in women . Studies have shown a worse prognosis of breast cancer in men compared with breast cancers of women, especially African American men .
Fortunately, the treatment of breast cancer has come a long way , for both men and women. If you catch an early stage, the chances of recovery are excellent. And even the most advanced cancers can be treated , perhaps improve their quality of life and allowing you to live longer.
What are the treatments for male breast cancer ?
Treatments for breast cancer in men and women are generally the same. Many men have a combination of different treatments. An overview of the different approaches :
Surgery. Typical treatment for men is mastectomy , in which the entire breast is removed. Lumpectomy - where only releases the tumor - is generally not possible for an obvious reason : people do not have much breast tissue to enable clear surgical margins. The surgeon must also have one or more lymph nodes to see if the cancer has spread .
Radiotherapy . Treatment with radioactive particles or rays can be used after surgery . It is used to help kill any cancer cells that were lost in surgery. In some cases, the radiation may be the primary treatment if the cancer is inoperable .
Chemotherapy . It is a drug treatment - either taken orally or by injection - that attack cancer cells . Chemotherapy is often used after surgery to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence . For men with advanced cancer or cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic cancer) , chemotherapy may be the primary treatment.
Hormonal . Some types of breast cancer need some growth hormones. Endocrine therapy blocks the effects of these hormones, stop cancer growth . Hormone therapy more often in men than in women because more men - about 75 % - have hormone receptor-positive cancers. Tamoxifen is the standard endocrine treatment for male breast cancer . The effects of the new aromatase inhibitors such as anastrozole (Arimidex ) and letrozole (Femara ) have been little studied in men. Sometimes removal of the testes reduce the amount of certain male hormones in the system. Men with breast cancer should not take testosterone because it stimulates the growth of breast cancer cells .
Hormone therapy is often used after surgery to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence . For men with locally advanced or metastatic cancer, may be the primary treatment.
Biological therapy . Some men have an excess of a protein that helps cancer spread quickly. Trastuzumab (Herceptin ) is a drug that has been approved to treat metastatic breast cancer . This protein (HER -2) stops to make cancer cells grow . You can also boost your immune system , which gives more strength to fight the cancer itself .
Breast cancer in humans breast cancer male breast cancer Male Breast Male Breast Male Breast breast cancer breast cancer male breast cancer male male male male cancer
Comments
Post a Comment